Poll in use of the 2024 time shows Indian women unfairly burdened with homework

The new Bollywood film – Mrs. – is again a bare reality: even in well -educated households in India, the role of a woman is often limited to unpaid internal work.

The main character who married a gynecologist is trapped in an endless cooking cycle, cleaning and care. Her dreams are not lagging behind, but tireless criticism and quiet coercion.

While the movie that is a rib hit melola Big Indian cuisineIt caused a conversation – and retreat, especially from men on social media – its topics resonate with tough data.

A recent government poll shows that Indian women spend more than seven hours a day for unpaid home and care – more than twice as much as men. Data shows that women spend 289 minutes for unpaid homework and 137 minutes for unpaid care, while men spend 88 minutes at worries and 75 minutes at work.

They also spent less time than men who do paid work and engage in self -care.

It is disappointed that the last poll, which came out six years ago, had similar results. Despite the fact that government -launched companies to expand women’s capabilities, the situation has not changed much.

India use surveys (Tus) as people spend their time at various events. Geodestists collect data across the country, asking people between the ages of six and 59 as they spent the previous day. The first Tus was released in 2019, the second was published last week.

When the government published conclusions from another poll in use (Tus), it emphasized two key changes: women between the ages of 15 and 59 spent 10 minutes less on unpaid internal work, while their involvement in employment and related activities increased slightly more than three percentage points.

During the poll, it was concluded that it was a “transition from unpaid to paid activity” for women – a positive sign that they spend less time on household chores and more time for paid work.

However, economists claim that this is not necessary for sure. Even if so, a slight drop in internal work suggests that women still juggle the paid work with a greater load of unpaid work than men.

Ashpande’s Ashpande, Professor of the Ashoka University Economics, says Tus data should be analyzed with the level of participation in India (FLFP) for a deeper understanding of how women spend their time. FLFPR measures the percentage of women at the age of 15 and above in the workforce.

According to the government dataFLFPR rose from about 23% in 2017-2018 to 37% in 2022-2023. Professor Deshpande, says that this increase is not only due to the increase in employment opportunities for women, but also caused by an economic disaster.

“Women do not expect their time spent on household chores to cut their jobs.

Indian women are not alone in the shoulders of a disproportionate share of households and worries is a global reality. However, the gap in internal work is much wider in India.

Where in the world Women spend about 2.8 hours More than men who are on internal and care for Indian women, this difference is up to four hours.

Sociologists associate this with the deep patriarchal society of India, which continues to comply with strict gender norms. Even among the educated elite, women remain limited roles that are supported and immortalized not only by men but also by women.

This cruel performance of gender roles not only forms women’s lives – it also shapes how stories about them are obtained.

Thus, while Mrs struck with many chords, she also faced sharp criticism – especially from men on social media.

The men’s rights have accused her of “spreading toxicity” against traditional joint families, while others completely rejected their premises.

Kolal Schrinivason, a comedian based in Mumbai, says the film is broken feathers because he raised an uncomfortable mirror for society.

She told the BBC as her father, who quit 40 to take on home duties while her mother continued to work, quickly realized that homework is not an easy task.

“He was excited for the first week; he was preparing various dishes and deeply cleaned the house,” she says.

But then he started finding a tedious job and could not continue in a week.

“My father realized that homework is not only a job, but also an imbalance of power. The strength is always left with the breadwinner; no matter how well you are preparing, there is no reward,” she says.

She believes that women are expected to take this lower power.

“When Indian men say that they like in their wives and mothers, it often has a lot in common with how much they donated for them or how much they care about or about the house,” says Ms. Schrinivason.

Sentence in use of India’s time shows that social changes are slow, and it may take time before women spend less on internal work.

At the same time, films such as Mrs. Spark, talking around everyday questions that many prefer to avoid – how, who is engaged in dishes?