As the most deadly animals of Australia save life

With a pair of bright pants in his hand, Emma Teni is gently fighting a large and long -legged spider in a small plastic pot.

“He poses,” the spider spider gathered when he rises on his hind legs. This is exactly what she tries to achieve – so she can sucker the poison from her names with a small pipette.

Emma works from a tiny office known as “Spider -ta”. On a typical day it kills – or produces poison from – 80 of these Sydney spiders.

On three of the four walls there are shelves from the floor to the ceiling, folded with full spiders, with a black curtain that stretched to maintain their peace.

The rest of the wall is a window. Because of this, a small child peekly looks both fascinated and in horror as Ms Teni works. Little they know that the spider of the palm she manages can kill them in minutes.

“Sydney funnels are probably the most deadly spider in the world,” Emma says.

Australia is known to be full of such deadly animals – and this room in the Australian Reptile Park plays an important role in the Antivenom State Program that saves life on the continent, where he often jokes that everything wants to kill you.

While the fastest recorded death from the Sydney spider -Varanya was a small one for 13 minutes, the average average is up to 76 minutes -and the first aid gives you even more chances to survive.

The Antivenom program here is so successful in the Australian reptile park that no one has been killed since it started in 1981.

However, the scheme relies on members of the public either on the spider or collecting egg bags.

In a minibus, pressed by a giant crocodile sticker, every week, Ms. Teni’s team goes to the most famous city of Australia, collecting Sydney funnel that were handed over at points such as local veterinary practices.

There are two reasons why these spiders are so dangerous that it explains: not only their poison is extremely powerful, but also live exclusively in a densely populated region, where they are more likely to face people.

Charlie Simpson Master is one of these people. A few months ago, he moved to his first house with his girlfriend, and a sharp gardener had already found two Sydney funnels. He took the second spider to the veterinarian, where Ms Teni took him shortly afterwards.

“I had gloves at the time, but I had leather gloves because their fangs are so big and strong,” says a 26-year-old boy.

“I (just thinking) I better catch him because I was told that you should return them to milk them because it’s so critical.”

“It cures my fear of spiders,” he jokes.

Since Ms Teni unloads one Arachnid, which was taken to her by Vegemite, she emphasizes that her team does not tell Australians to go to look for spiders and “throw herself in danger.”

Rather, they ask that when someone confronts one, they safely seized it rather than kill him.

“Saying that it is the most deadly spider in the world, and then (asking the public) to catch it and bring us what sounds counter-intuitive,” she says.

“(But) This spider is now there, thanks to Charlie, … effectively save someone’s life.”

All the spiders that its team collects, return to the Australian reptile park, where they are catalizing, sorted by sex and stored.

Any women who are being thrown are considered for a reproduction program that helps supplement the number of spiders sacrificed by the public.

Meanwhile, males, who are six times more toxic than women, are used for the anti -amen and milk every two weeks, explains Emma.

The pipette it uses to remove the poison from the fi, attached to the absorption hose – decisive for collecting as much poison as possible, since each spider provides only small quantities.

While a few drops is enough to kill, scientists need to milk 200 from these spiders to be enough to fill one bottle antivenom.

The sea biologist, training, Emma never hoped to spend her days, giving up spiders. In fact, she started working with seals.

But now she wouldn’t have different. Emma loves all the spider and goes under different nicknames – the girl – the spider, the spider’s mother, even the “quirks”, as her daughter calls her.

Friends, family and neighbors count on her knowledge of Australia’s terrible scan.

“Some girls come home to flowers on the doorstep,” Emma jokes. “It is not unusual for me to come home to the spider in a jar.”

Spiders represent only one small part of what the Australian reptile park does. It also provides a government vein since the 1950s.

According to the World Health Organization, 140,000 people die from the snake bites every year and three times than many people remain disabled.

However, in Australia, these figures are much lower: between one to four each year, thanks to a successful Antival program.

By issuing a king -a kite of storage locker, beaten the calet, the head of the park operations, leads it to the table in front of it.

He fixes his head with his bare hands and puts his jaws over a shot covered in the film.

“They did not really turn on bite, but as soon as they go, you just see him pour out of the names,” says Mr. Collett when the yellow poison throws at the bottom.

“That’s enough to kill us all in the room five times – and maybe more.”

Then he goes to a more soothing tone: “They don’t look for people to bite. We’re too big to eat; they don’t want to spend their poison on us. They just want them to be left alone.”

“To bite the poisonous snake, you have to really irritate it, provoke it,” he adds, noting that bites often meet when someone tries to kill one of the reptiles.

The corner of the room has a refrigerator where the raw poison, Mr. Calett, is stored. It is full of vials with the inscription “Death”, “Typan”, “Tiger -Snake” and “Eastern Brown”.

The last one-two-in size

This Venom gets dried and sent to CSL Seqirus, Laboratory in Melbourne, where it turned into an antidote in a process that can take up to 18 months.

The first step-to make something known as hyper-immune plasma. In the case of snakes, controlled doses of poison are introduced into horses because they are large animals with a strong immune system.

Sydney-vagon spiders’ spiders go into rabbits that are not immune to toxins. Animals are introduced by an increase in doses to create antibodies. In some cases, this step may take almost a year.

The animal plasma is removed from the blood, and then the antibodies are released from the plasma before they are poured, ready for administration.

CSL Seqirus makes 7000 vials a year – including a snake, spider, stone and boxes – and they act for 36 months. The task is to provide everyone who needs.

“This is a huge endeavor,” says D -R -Jul Bailis, who heads the Antivenom Development Team in CSL Seqirus.

“First of all, we want to see them in large rural and remote areas in which these creatures will probably be.”

The vials spread depending on the species in each area. For example, typons are in the northern parts of Australia, so there is no need for Tasmania in Tasmania.

Antivenom is also provided by royal flying physicians who access some of the country’s most remote communities, as well as the Australian Navy and freight ships for sailors who risk bites of sea snakes.

Papua -Guinea also receives about 600 vials a year. Once upon a time, the country was connected with Australia with ground bridge and shares many of the same snake species, so the Australian government gives Antivalom for free – sweeping diplomacy if you want.

“Honestly, we probably have the greatest influence in Papua -Novy Guinea, more than in Australia, with the number of snake and death bites,” says CSL Seqirus Executive CEO Chris Larkin. To date, they believe that they saved 2000 lives.

Returning to the park, Mr. Collett jokes about the nickname of “dangerous noodles”, which is sometimes given by his mixed colleagues – the classic Australian trait of the production of light what gives so many visitors of nightmares.

Mr -n Collett, however, is clear: these animals should not delay people from visiting.

“Snakes don’t just cruise the streets that attack the British is not working,” he jokes.

“If you are going to bite the snake, the best place in Australia – we have the best anti. It’s free. Treatment is unrealistic.”